英文口语里读日期时,需要加定冠词the吗?

前两天Will和一个教英文的老师交流,对方说的是英式英语,她在说英文时,我不经意听到“October the third”这样的说法,我立即条件反射地纠正她,说:“应该是October third吧?不用加the。” 对方似乎吓了一跳,回应说:“不用加the吗?你确定?” 我说:“恩,很确定。比如:July fourth,是不用说成July the fourth的。除非你说the Fourth of July。”

在这之后,我也自己查证了一下,其实严格来说,October the third的说法也没有问题,在用英语说日期时,定冠词the可加也可不加,取决于你说的是英式英语还是美式英语。英式英语通常会加the,而美式英语则通常会忽略掉the。

如果你有兴趣,不妨参考Wikipedia的这条解释:”Dates often include a definite article in UK spoken English, such as “the eleventh of July”, or “July the eleventh”; American speakers most commonly say “July eleventh”, and the form “July eleven” is now occasionally used by American speakers.” (访问原文)此外,这篇名为“Dates in spoken English”的文章也对于日期的读法提供了非常到位的解释。